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生活英语|urban disease 城市病

来源:www.waajw.com 2024-12-06

Big cities in China are on the brink1 of a major shortfall in resources and infrastructure2 capacity, under a problem termed urban diseases, a new report has warned.

一项最新报道警告,中国大城市正濒临紧急的资源短缺、基础设施承载能力不足等一系列城市问题,这类问题被统称为城市病。

文中的urban diseases就是指城市病,是指人口过于向大城市集中而引起的一系列社会问题,表目前:urban planning(城市规划)和建设盲目向周围摊大饼式的扩延,很多耕地被占,使人地矛盾更尖锐。进步中国家的urbanization(城市化)问题也称为城市病。

城市病是urban development(城市进步)过程中的势必现象,在城市化中期阶段特别紧急。其背后隐藏着urban size(城市规模)膨胀、经济社会进步的深层次矛盾。城市病的根源在于城市资源与社会需要在肯定阶段产生巨大矛盾,导致城市承载力过载及城市各要点之间关系失调而表现出的各种负面效应。归根结底,城市病的出现就是imbalances between rapidly swelling3 populations and scarce urban resources(迅速膨胀的人口与城市资源不协调)的问题。

将来一段时期,将是国内各大城市的concentrated outbreak of urban diseases(城市病集中爆发期),城市病将成为影响城市和谐稳定的key hidden danger(重点隐患),加大urban governance(城市治理)刻不容缓。


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